Background Silicosis has been one of the most serious occupational public health problems worldwide for many decades. The global burden of silicosis is largely unknown, although it is thought to be more prevalent in low and medium-income countries. Individual studies among workers exposed to silica dust in various industries, however, …
Women garment workers in India are facing more abuse in the workplace because of pandemic-era behaviour by global fashion brands, according to a new report from the Business & Human Rights Resource Centre. The report, produced in collaboration with other nonprofits including the Asia Floor Wage Alliance and Society for Labour and …
The future of mining in India depends on a few key players which include the government, miners, and political parties. If these stakeholders work together to address the problems in the sector, India's mining industry will …
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Several physical and chemical methods are reported in literature for the removal of mineral matter, total sulfur and different forms of sulfur from high sulfur coal in northeast India.
Chapter-4. Coal Mining Policy and Major Initiatives. 4.1 Competitive Bidding. 4.1.1With the progressive allocation of coal blocks, the number of coal blocks available for allocation is declining, while the number of applicants per block in increasing, as the demand for coal keeps increasing. This has made selection of an applicant in respect of ...
This suggests that 99 of India's coal mine projects, expected to yield 427 MTPA (million tonnes per annum), under development are unnecessary and opening new coal mines wouldn't contribute to ...
Mining industry in India - statistics & facts. India, a treasure trove of mineral resources, unearths a staggering 95 different minerals, fueling its industries and propelling economic growth ...
Background: The occupational health scenario of workers engaged in the manufacturing sector in India deserves attention for their safety and increasing productivity. We reviewed the status of the manufacturing sector, identified hazards faced by workers, and assessed the existing legislations and healthcare delivery mechanisms.
Are the Minimum Wages fair in relation to your job? Minimum Wage in India-Central Sphere, Industrial Workers employed in Mines*, valid on 2024 July
The Narendra Modi government has shown significant achievements in the coal sector, excelling in both production growth and the implementation of crucial reforms. Allowing private commercial miners was a major move, and its positive effects extend beyond the coal industry. It is good that they have turned their attention to the neglected …
As India looks to shift to renewables, Jharkhand's coal mine workers fear loss of jobs and social security. Jharkhand is home to India's largest coal reserves with about 300,000 people directly dependent on mining for their livelihood. As the debate around Just Transition takes centrestage, coal mine workers worry about pensions, …
After nationalization of coal mines, enhanced investment, increased share from opencast mining, increased emoluments and welfare amenities for coal workers, etc. resulted in large increase in production. As a consequence of increased demand for coal, more and more coal is being mined and processed.
According to a 2019 report by the Press Trust of India news agency, throughout the Asansol-Raniganj belt, in about 3,500 illegal coal mines, at least 35,000 people are directly employed (work in ...
The coal mining industry has a long history, and for most part of it, it has comprised of small and scattered mines, largely with private players. In 1973, the Coal Mines (Nationalisation) Act was enacted and the coal sector, with the exception of a few mines belonging to the Tata Iron and Steel Company (now Tata Steel Ltd), DVC and IISCo, …
Even though garment factory work has attracted women in large numbers in urban and peri-urban settings in low- and -middle income countries including India, there is relatively limited health system research on identifying and addressing the health vulnerability of this workforce. Drawing on data on life histories of women workers (n = …
Here is a picture of a coal miner from 1814, when the Industrial Revolution was gathering pace. In the background, there is a steam-powered locomotive, used to transport the coal in waggons along rails, and …
A combination of select focus on coking coal mining and coal washing/quality enrichment can solve some of these problems however, the usage of coking coal in power sector does not inspire much ...
In this regard, it was mandatory on the part of MCL, the leading company in the field of coal mining in India, to submit a report on the impact of coal mining on the workers as directed by the ministry of environment & forest, Government of India.
This case study highlights the appalling health and safety conditions for informal workers in India, a high proportion of whom are employed in the agriculture, manufacturing, mining and construction sectors,4 which have the highest work-related health and safety risks.
A modified human factor analysis and classification system (HFACS) was adopted and an accident predictive fuzzy reasoning approach (FRA)-based system was developed to predict the likelihood of accidents for manganese mines in India, using analysis of factors such as age, experience of worker, shift of work, etc.
Anti-mining protests by Adivasis, India's indigenous communities, have in recent years drawn considerable attention. In many places across India's mining tracts, Adivasis have been battling to ...
Despite the known contribution of coal mine dust to respiratory disease, coal mine dust lung disease (CMDLD; a spectrum of lung disease that includes not only coal workers' pneumoconiosis [CWP] and silicosis, but also obstructive lung disease and dust-related diffuse fibrosis [DDF]) remains a significant health concern in many parts of the world.
India's semi-planned economy led the prime minister Indira Gandhi to nationalize its coal industry in stages between 1971 and 1973, giving state-owned Coal India Limited and its subsidiaries a monopoly on coal mining until 1993 when the Nationalization Act was amended to allow private companies to undertake coalmining …
A latest study finds that close to 40 percent of districts in India have some form of coal dependency as they are either home to coal workers or pensioners, collect funds under the District Mineral Foundation (DMF) or are benefitting from coal mining companies spending billions of rupees under the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) …
A variety of tasks, including working on factory equipment, selling newspapers on street corners, breaking up coal in coal mines, and cleaning chimneys.
India's coal mining plan undermines climate goals. Carbon neutrality depends on the reduction of fossil fuel usage and the development of renewable energy ( 1, 2 ). At the 2021 United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP26), India signed an agreement to reduce coal and enhance its renewable energy capacity to 500 GW by …
In British India in 1943, a rapidly escalating Allied coal crisis resulted in the lifting of a six-year-old ban on women's employment underground. Over 70,000 low-caste and adivasi (indigenous) women, battling the war-induced Bengal Famine, sustained production levels and prevented the monthly loss of 385,000 tons of coal between …
In about 30% cases, the workers remain absent because there is no housing facilities and the workers stay alone and great distance from factory. Sickness And Accident. In 20% case the workers remain absent due to ill health and disease and in 15% cases workers remain absent due to accident. Transportation.
Important Problems of Coal Mining in India are mentioned below: i. Most of the coal deposits occur in the north-eastern part of the Indian peninsula. Other parts of the country either have no coal deposits or limited reserves of poor quality coal. Coal distribution is highly uneven throughout India. ii. Coal has to bear very […]
The gloomy scenario of coal production along with the likely exhaustion of shallow depth coal reserves and problems faced regarding surface land acquisition for opencast mining have warranted a quantum jump in coal production and productivity from underground mines in India. Moreover, while opencast mining has seen major …
The adoption of sustainable development principles in coal mining sector has been gaining ground over the years. Ministry of Coal not only envisions to secure availability of coal to meet the rising energy demand of various sectors but also prioritise due care for local environment and host community. Coal sector envisages to promote sustainable …