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Diversity, structure and composition of vegetation in post-coal mining …

Abstract. Yuningsih L, Hearmansyah, Ibrahim E, Marsi. 2021. Diversity, structure and composition of vegetation in post-coal mining reclamation area in Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 22: 3392-3400. The majority of coal mines are operated through an open-pit system which has a significant impact on the environment. Therefore, reclamation and …

(PDF) Agroforestry for Wasteland Rehabilitation: Mined, …

A view of area affected by limestone mining ... sloping areas and encourage natural invasion of. ... Table 8.8 Plant species suitable for revegetation of mine spoils.

Frontiers | Influence of revegetation on soil microbial …

Introduction. Open-pit mining can cause extremely severe damage to the ecosystem on the earth surface. Soil and vegetation damage is widespread in the open-pit mining area (Wang et al., 2016).The local eco-environment is usually altered, which further affects the biodiversity and functional stability of the ecosystem (Li et al., 2014; Baldrian, …

Development of Technosol properties and recovery of

Surface mining is recognized as one of the essential anthropogenic activities which drastically disturbs the ecosystem. To offset the impacts of surface mining, revegetation is widely used to restore the disturbed landscape. The present field study was carried out to assess the status of an ecosystem structure, soil quality and C pool of the …

Rehabilitation of mining areas through integrated …

The limestone gravel showed, in some places, a thin layer of salts from alunite–jarosite group and metal–oxyhydroxides. ... and sulfide-rich wastes (SW; crushed pyrite and smelting ashes) were collected in São Domingos mining area. This mining area is located in the SE of Iberian Pyrite Belt, one of the largest and ancient deposits of ...

Effectiveness of cellulose, straw and binding materials for mining

The trial was established on a slope of the spoils heap, which had a steep inclination (78%). The spoils derived from fragmentation of limestone, which lays on top of the bauxite ore in the natural geological strata of the area, and contain coarse fragments of varying size from boulders to thin clay powder.

Assessing local acid mine drainage impacts on natural …

Assessing local acid mine drainage impacts on natural regeneration-revegetation of São Domingos mine (Portugal) using a ... areas. • Old discharging areas of wastewaters ... revegetation of ...

Spontaneous revegetation versus forestry …

Comparison of spontaneous revegetation and forestry reclamation can provide valuable information about the trajectories and rate of vegetation development applicable to restoration practice over broader geographical scales. In the current study, we sampled terrestrial vegetation in spontaneously revegetated and forestry reclaimed spoil …

Vegetation development in post-gold mining …

BIODIVERSITAS 23 (6): 3224-3233, June 2022 3226 Direction 5 m Figure 2.Design of observation plots in natural forest Figure 3. Design of observation plots in the revegetation area on

Rehabilitation plan for coal pit revegetation area East …

Abstract. The degraded mining area, especially the disposal area, must be reclaimed to preserve. the possibility of its subsequent use in the future. T he open pit rehabilition must ensure post ...

Revegetation type drives rhizosphere arbuscular …

Semantic Scholar extracted view of "Revegetation type drives rhizosphere arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and soil organic carbon fractions in the mining subsidence area of northwest China" by Y. Bi et al. ... Influence of plant communities and soil properties during natural vegetation restoration on arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal communities in a ...

Revegetation of extremely acid mine soils based on aided

There is also research on revegetation and reclamation of metalliferous mine wastes and other anthropogenically disturbed areas [16][17][18] [19] [20], where the authors showed the role of natural ...

(PDF) Ecological Restoration of Basalt quarry- the case of …

The paper provides a scientific assessment of the existing vegetation of limestone mining wastelands through field surveys and physicochemical analysis of soil and water. ... soil erosion-sedimentation land revegetation (planted areas, growth percentage, plant species, the composition of fast-growing and long-lived species, plant health ...

Effects of early irrigation and compost addition on soil and …

Study area. The study area is located in a limestone quarry in Serra Mitjana, Alicante, southeastern Spain (38°22′33.3″ N, 0°35′28.4″ W). ... Opencast mining has produced a large number of high and steep rock slopes, leading to serious safety and environmental challenges. ... Use of assisted natural succession in revegetation of ...

Revegetation dynamics of cliff faces in abandoned limestone quarries

The results of this study suggest that natural successional processes can be used to rehabilitate the vertical cliff faces that are produced in limestone quarry operations and allow the recruitment of an uncommon, but native component of biodiversity. 1. Revegetation dynamics on vertical cliff faces in abandoned limestone quarries were …

Mine land rehabilitation: Modern ecological approaches for …

The revegetation of steep slopes after mining and infrastructure projects is not an easy task. To enhance the effectiveness of revegetation projects, the present study aimed to review (i) specific ...

(PDF) Quarry rehabilitation: A case study

Here, we characterized and compared the living soil fungal communities in an opencast limestone mine, including mining site and its associated rehabilitation site (9 months post-rehabilitation ...

Revegetation type drives rhizosphere arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi …

The soil physicochemical properties were significantly different among the five revegetation types in the mining subsidence area (Table 1). Soil pH in AF was significantly lower than in the other revegetation types. The concentrations of SOC, TN, NH 4 +-N, and NO 3 –-N in AF and HR were significantly higher than in the other revegetation ...

Revealing ecological restoration process and disturbances of …

The study area has a history of more than 3000 years of copper mining and smelting, more than 1700 years of iron ore mining and smelting, and more than 600 years of limestone mining and smelting (Luo et al., 2015). However, after more than 70 years of large-scale mechanized mining since the founding of New China, the main mineral …

What is Revegetation and Why is it Important? | BioEnergy …

Revegetation is a vital step in facilitating a successful soil restoration in disturbed lands. It can occur naturally through plant succession and colonization or accelerated human-driven land changes meant to repair damage caused by severe events like floods, wildfire, or mining. The original technique involved applying fertilizer and …

Agriculture | Free Full-Text | Research Progress of Soil and

Open-pit mining has caused extensive land destruction, including land abandonment and reduction in agricultural land, resulting in serious environmental problems. Ecological restoration and mine reclamation have become important components of the sustainable development strategies in Inner Mongolia, China. Therefore, the …

Rhizophagus intraradices and Azospirillum brasilense …

We assessed, in a field experiment, the effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (Rhizophagus intraradices) and plant growth-promoting bacteria (Azospirillum brasilense) on the soil biological activity and the growth of key pioneer species used in the revegetation of coal-mining areas undergoing recovery.We applied four inoculation …

Native Plant Species: a Tool for Restoration of Mined Lands

Mining exerts a lot of pressure on the land resources further depleting the fertility of the soil. The overburdened dumps are devoid of the nutrients which turns natural succession at a slow pace. The restoration of the degraded mined areas is essential to re-establish the ecological balance so that a self-sustaining ecosystem can be maintained.

Diversity of Flora as Affected by Time Consequences of Revegetation …

Revegetation activities can improve the condit ion of the post-coal mining land. In addition, the In addition, the existence of vegetation planting f or revegetation can encourage and accelerate ...

Assessing local acid mine drainage impacts on natural …

Low toxicity and ecosystem regeneration evidences, observed in surficial levels of proximal or intermediate areas, suggest that revegetation plans can be achieved in a short time, by providing a stable and sustainable physical structure (macropores, and natural or artificial water-stable aggregates, etc.), and using well adapted autochthonous ...

Soil Reclamation of Abandoned Mine Land by Revegetation…

International Journal of Soil, Sediment and Water. Documenting the Cutting Edge of Environmental Stewardship. | Issue 2Volume 3 Article 13. 1-1-2010. Soil Reclamation of Abandoned Mine Land by ...

Revegetation of coal mine degraded arid areas: The role of …

Revegetation of coal mine degraded arid areas: The role of a native woody species under optimum water and nutrient resources Environ Res. 2022 Mar;204(Pt A) :111921. doi ... 3 College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, People's Republic of China; Key Laboratory of Plant Nutrition and the ...

(PDF) Environmental Hazards of Limestone Mining and

The limestone mined is used chiefly for the manufacturing of cement, lime and edible lime etc. Scientific studies revealed that loss of forest cover, pollution of water, soil and air, depletion of ...

Morphological and molecular diversity of arbuscular

Restoration of mining areas is a legal requirement in Brazil to obtain mining permits and it includes several steps to be implemented, including topsoil removal and storage, landscape architecture to minimize landslides, revegetation with native plant species, and monitoring to assess restoration progress (Skirycz et al., 2014).

Assessment of the regeneration of landslides areas using

Regeneration after landslides is how an ecosystem recovers itself following a landslide event. Natural systems can recover and regenerate over time. The main objective of the current work is to identify and characterise the regeneration pattern after a great landslide event in 2013 in the Guerrero state (Mexico) using remote sensing, geographic …

(PDF) Isolation of Iindigenous arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi …

The revegetation on the nickel post-mining area requires symbiotic associations with mycorrhizal fungi to support the plant growth because it faces major obstacles of harsh soil condition ...

DENR issues guidelines on responsible mining | Philstar

May 19, 2022 | 12:00am. MANILA, Philippines — The Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) is strengthening measures to protect terrestrial and marine biodiversity in mining ...